THE RESTORATION DEPARTMENT
Our restoration department has steadily grown over the years and is now housed within the purpose built Hangar 425, a part of our industry leading facility at the Eastern end of IWM Duxford Airfield. Operating as a major department of the wider Aircraft Restoration Company, this team is really the result of the successful merger of two organisations, these being Historic Flying Ltd and Propshop Ltd.
Historic Flying Limited was formed in the late 1980’s to initially restore five Spitfires from the Royal Air Force’s stock of Gate Guardians. The first of these projects, Spitfire XVI RW382, was finished and took off on it’s first post restoration flight in 1991. Since that first milestone, the team have restored approximately a third of the world’s flying Spitfires, and have become synonymous with this most famous of British Aircraft.
Propshop Ltd was founded by John Romain, initially as a way of building a team to restore the second Bristol Blenheim IV project G-BPIV. It was based within a small workshop on Duxford Airfield called ‘Building 66’, which soon picked up the nickname ‘Blenheim Palace’ among those on site. It wasn’t only the Blenheim project which Propshop Ltd found themselves working on in those early years as the development of Duxford Airfield began to flourish into an oasis for the warbird scene. Soon Propshop Ltd had a selection of restorations on build, as well as providing maintenance services to the collectors of many of the vintage flying machines which had made Duxford their home. A few years after forming, Propshop Ltd began trading as ‘Aircraft Restoration Company’ the name which would eventually become the umbrella for everything we are today.
In 2001, under the ownership of Karel Boss, Historic Flying Ltd moved from Audley End to Duxford Airfield, and into the newly completed ‘Hangar 425’ which it would share with Propshop Ltd (by this time more commonly known as Aircraft Restoration Company, or ‘ARCo’ for short). The two companies were now both under the management of John Romain, and began working closely together, transferring skills, knowledge, and experience in order to grow the collaborative abilities on offer to clients. In time it was Karel Bos’ desire to step away from Historic Flying Ltd, and allow John to take over the business fully, which he did in December 2007.
Over the following decade, both companies continued to develop and grow, side by side. The teams were now fully integrated with one another and as a result were able to provide a wide array of specialist skills on site, elevating our overall in-house capabilities to industry leading levels. By this stage the official marrying of the two companies into one organisation was largely complete. In 2016 we opened the doors to the Stephenson Hangar, which now houses our maintenance department, whilst Hangar 425 is dedicated entirely to restoration. The Restoration Department is headed by the experienced hand of accomplished engineer and pilot Martin ‘Mo’ Overall.
Below is a list of Spitfires that have been put back into the skies by our restoration team over the years.
2008 - Spitfire IX MK356 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2009 - Spitfire IIa P7350 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2010 - Spitfire SL633 - Full Rebuild
2011 - Spitfire XIX PM631 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2012 - Spitfire Ia P9374 - Full Rebuild
2012 - Spitfire XIX PS853 - Major Overhaul
2014 - Spitfire Ia N3200 - Full Rebuild
2014 - Spitfire XVIII SM845 - Major Overhaul
2015 - Spitfire Vb AB910 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2016 - Spitfire XIX PS915 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2017 - Spitfire IX - T9 NH341 - Full Rebuild & Conversion to T9
2018 - Spitfire XI PL983 ‘L’ - Full Rebuild
2018 - Spitfire Vc JG891 - Major Overhaul
2019 - Spitfire IX MJ271 ‘G-IRTY The Silver Spitfire’ - Full Rebuild
2020 - Spitfire XIX PS890 - Full Rebuild
2023 - Spitfire IX ML417 - Major Overhaul
2024 - Spitfire IX - T9 MJ444 - Full Rebuild & Conversion to T9
1991 - Spitfire XVI RW382 - Full Rebuild
1992 - Spitfire IX TE566 - Full Rebuild
1992 - Spitfire XVIII TP280 - Full Rebuild
1992 - Spitfire TD248 - Full Rebuild
1994 - Spitfire XIV NH799 - Full Rebuild
1995 - Spitfire XIV SM832 - Full Rebuild
1995 - Spitfire Vb EP120 - Full Rebuild
1995 - Spitfire IX MH434 - Major Overhaul
1996 - Spitfire Vc AR614 - Full Rebuild
1997 - Spitfire Vb AB910 - Major Overhaul
1997 - Spitfire XIX PM631 - Major Overhaul
1997 - Spitfire Vb BM597 - Full Rebuild
2000 - Spitfire XVIII SM845 - Full Rebuild
2000 - Spitfire IX MK912 - Full Rebuild
2002 - Spitfire XIV RN201 - Full Rebuild
2004 - Spitfire XIX PS915 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2005 - Spitfire IX - T9 IAC-161 - PV202 - Full Rebuild
2005 - Spitfire IX TA805 - Full Rebuild
2006 - Spitfire XVI RW386 - Full Rebuild
2006 - Spitfire Vc JG891 - Full Rebuild
2007 - Spitfire IX PL344 - Major Overhaul
Following on from above, here is a list of aircraft other than Spitfires that we have put back into the skies over the years.
1989 - Focke-Wulf FW190A-8/R6 733682 - Static Restoration for IWM Duxford
1989 - MH-1521M Broussard - Major Overhaul
1989 - Auster AOP9 XR241 - Major Overhaul
1989 - DHC-1 Chipmunk T10 WP905 - Major Overhaul
1990 - DHC-1 Chipmunk T10 WB585 - Major Overhaul
1990 - MS.505 Criquet G-BPHZ - Major Overhaul
1992 - T-6G Harvard 51-14526 - Major Overhaul
1993 - Bristol Blenheim IV G-BPIV - Full Rebuild
1993 - Westland Lysander IIIA V9673 - Static Restoration for IWM Duxford
1994 - P51 Mustang 'Short Fuse Sallee' - Major Repairs to extent of Rebuild
1998 - Messerschmitt Bf109E-3 1190 - Static Restoration for IWM Duxford
1998 - Avro Anson T21 WD413 - Re-fabric & paint
1998 - Hurricane IIc LF363 - Full Rebuild
2000 - Harvard IV 1747 ‘Taz’ - Major Overhaul
2002 - Beech 3TM Expeditor 1164 G-BKGL - Major Overhaul
2005 - Hurricane IIc PZ865 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2006 - NA-64 Yale 3349 - Major Overhaul
2006 - Hurricane IIc LF363 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2011 - DHC-1 Chipmunk T10 G-AOTR - Major Overhaul
2011 - DHC-2 Beaver G-DHCZ - Major Overhaul
2011 - HA-1112-M1L Buchón G-AWHE - Major Overhaul
2011 - C-47A Dakota III ZA947 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2012 - DHC-1 Chipmunk T10 WK586 G-BXGX - Major Overhaul
2013 - Hurricane IIc PZ865 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2014 - Bristol Blenheim IF L6739 G-BPIV - Major Overhaul
2015 - OV-10B Bronco 99+26 G-BZGL - Major Overhaul
2017 - Avro Lancaster BI PA474 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2018 - DHC-2 Beaver G-EVMK - Major Overhaul
2018 - DHC-1 Chipmunk T10 WG486 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2018 - Westland Lysander IIIA V9312 G-COMM - Full Rebuild
2019 - DH-88A Puss Moth G-ABLS - Full Rebuild
2019 - Bulldog T1 XX543 G-UWAS - Re-spar and first installation of G-fatigue resolve spar mod
2020 - DHC-1 Chipmunk T10 WK518 - Major Overhaul ~ BBMF Maintenance Schedule
2020 - Bulldog T1 XX658 G-SMAT - Re-spar and installation of G-fatigue resolve spar mod
2022 - Grumman FM2 Wildcat AX733 G-KINL - Major Overhaul
THE Ia SPITFIRES
P9374 & N3200
Supermarine Spitfire Mk.Ia
P9374
Spitfire P9374, model F Mk 1a, operational with 92 Squadron was shot down/force landed on the beach at Calais, France, on 24th May 1940. Recovered from the beach in September 1980, it was stored at the Musee del’Air, Vannes, France, until 1996. Purchased by Simon Marsh and Tom Kaplan it was registered as G-MKIA and stored pending restoration to airworthy status. The aircraft arrived at Historic Flying Ltd. in 2006 from its storage place on the Isle of Wight, and has been the subject of a long and meticulous restoration. The intention was to return the aircraft to flying status in as authentic a condition as possible. While other projects were completed and moved on, P9374 was hiding at the back of the hangar, slowly coming together like a very complicated Airfix kit.
Now looking resplendent in original markings, the first engine runs took place on Friday 17th June 2011, a proud moment for all involved. P9374 took to the air on August 30, 2011 and it is the earliest mark of Spitfire flying anywhere in the world. That’s definitely one for the record books!
Supermarine Spitfire Mk.Ia
N3200
With it’s Rolls-Royce Merlin III engine, full outfit of armament, manually pumped undercarriage, hidden modern radio equipment and two-stage metal prop, Spitfire Ia N3200 is perhaps the most authentic airworthy Spitfire seen anywhere in the world today. Since its first post restoration flight in 2014 the Spitfire has lived at Duxford, operated by our maintenance department on behalf of the Imperial War Museum. If you’d like to read more about this one-of-a-kind time capsule, you can find further information on N3200’s dedicated page within our Aircraft Stable.
During the painstaking restoration of Spitfire N3200, we were approached by Guy Martin and his team to see if there would be scope to produce a documentary on the build. Needless to say we were very happy to accommodate Guy within the hangars, and what a charming chap he is too. A man after our own heart in his pursuit of excellence and love of mechanical engineering. If you have a spare hour or so, and you haven’t seen it before, this documentary is now available on Guy’s YouTube channel, which we have added below.